Sliced matcha cinnamon rolls with chocolate filling and cream cheese glaze in a baking dish

Matcha Cinnamon Rolls with Sourdough Discard

This started as a way to use up starter that had been sitting in the fridge a little too long, and turned into one of those recipes I keep coming back to. Soft matcha dough, a dark chocolate and hazelnut-adjacent filling with a spoonful of peanut butter tucked in, and a tangy cream cheese glaze poured on while the rolls are still warm. If you're not a matcha person, skip it, the dough works fine without it too.

These are enriched and yeasted, not a lean sourdough bread, so don't expect the usual bulk-fermentation rhythm here. Starter is doing flavor duty, not the main leavening.

Prep35 min
First Rise1.5-2 hrs
Second Proof45-60 min
Bake25-30 min, 190C
Yield9-12 rolls

The ingredients

You'll need

Dough
  • 150g sourdough discard or starter
  • 400g bread flour (or all-purpose)
  • 120g milk, lukewarm
  • 60g neutral oil (coconut oil is my favorite here)
  • 1 large egg
  • 40g granulated brown sugar
  • 8g matcha powder, ceremonial grade (optional, for color and flavor)
  • 3g instant yeast
  • 7g salt
  • Zest from 1/2 lemon
Filling
  • 100g dark chocolate, melted with 1 tbsp coconut oil, cooled slightly
  • 2 tbsp peanut butter (or any nut butter, or skip it)
  • 50g crushed pecans (walnuts also work)
  • 40g brown sugar
  • 3-4g cinnamon
Cream cheese glaze
  • 60g cream cheese
  • 80g mascarpone
  • 30g cooking cream
  • 1 tbsp honey, or more to taste
  • 2ml vanilla extract
  • Optional: 1 tsp matcha, to keep the glaze in theme

Making the dough

Whisk the milk, sugar, and yeast together and let it sit 5 minutes until a little foamy. Mix in the starter, egg, oil, lemon zest, and salt.

If you're using matcha, turn it into a smooth paste with a splash of milk first, that stops it from clumping once it hits the dry flour. Add the paste, then the flour, and mix to a soft dough.

Knead 7-10 minutes by hand, or about 10 minutes in a stand mixer on medium, until the dough is smooth and elastic.

First rise

Cover and let rise somewhere warm until puffy, roughly 1.5 to 2 hours. It won't necessarily double, you're looking for puffy and relaxed, not maxed out.

Filling and rolling

  1. Roll the dough out into a large rectangle on a lightly floured surface.
  2. Spread the melted chocolate mixture evenly, then dot the peanut butter over top.
  3. Scatter the crushed pecans, brown sugar, and cinnamon over everything.
  4. Roll up tightly from the long edge into a log.
  5. Cut into 9-12 even strips and arrange them in an oiled baking dish, cut side up.

Second proof

⏱️ Don't skip this one — Cover and proof 45-60 minutes. This second proof is what gives the rolls their extra puff and that soft, pillowy texture once baked. Skipping it leaves you with tighter, denser swirls.

Baking and glazing

  1. Preheat the oven to 190C.
  2. Pour about 120ml of cream over the rolls just before baking, it keeps them soft and gives the bottoms a slightly custardy edge.
  3. Bake 25-30 minutes, watching in the last few minutes so the tops don't overcook.
  4. Whisk together the cream cheese, mascarpone, cooking cream, honey, and vanilla until smooth.
  5. Spread the glaze over the rolls while they're still warm, so it melts slightly into every swirl.

Best eaten the same day, glaze still soft, chocolate still a little melty. If you have extras, a short stint in a low oven brings them back close to fresh.

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Starter sitting in the fridge? It's good for a lot more than loaves.

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